| Glorioso Islands (2005) | Norfolk Island (2002) | |
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| Administrative divisions | - | none (territory of Australia) | 
| Age structure | - | 0-14 years: 20.2% 
 15-64 years: 63.9% 65 years and over: 15.9% (1996)  | 
				
| Agriculture - products | - | Norfolk Island pine seed, Kentia palm seed, cereals, vegetables, fruit; cattle, poultry | 
| Airports | 1 (2004 est.) | 1 (2001) | 
| Airports - with paved runways | - | total: 1 
 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2002)  | 
				
| Airports - with unpaved runways | total: 1 
 914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)  | 
				- | 
| Area | total: 5 sq km 
 land: 5 sq km water: 0 sq km note: includes Ile Glorieuse, Ile du Lys, Verte Rocks, Wreck Rock, and South Rock  | 
				total: 34.6 sq km 
 land: 34.6 sq km water: 0 sq km  | 
				
| Area - comparative | about eight times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC | about 0.2 times the size of Washington, DC | 
| Background | A French possession since 1892, the Glorioso Islands are composed of two lushly vegetated coral islands (Ile Glorieuse and Ile du Lys) and three rock islets. A military garrison operates a weather and radio station on Ile Glorieuse. | Two British attempts at establishing the island as a penal colony (1788-1814 and 1825-55) were ultimately abandoned. In 1856, the island was resettled by Pitcairn Islanders, descendants of the Bounty mutineers and their Tahitian companions. | 
| Birth rate | - | NA births/1,000 population | 
| Budget | - | revenues: $4.6 million 
 expenditures: $4.8 million, including capital expenditures of $NA (FY92/93)  | 
				
| Capital | - | Kingston | 
| Climate | tropical | subtropical, mild, little seasonal temperature variation | 
| Coastline | 35.2 km | 32 km | 
| Constitution | - | Norfolk Island Act of 1979 | 
| Country name | conventional long form: none 
 conventional short form: Glorioso Islands local long form: none local short form: Iles Glorieuses  | 
				conventional long form: Territory of Norfolk Island 
 conventional short form: Norfolk Island  | 
				
| Currency | - | Australian dollar (AUD) | 
| Death rate | - | NA deaths/1,000 population | 
| Debt - external | - | $NA | 
| Dependency status | possession of France; administered by the Administrateur Superieur of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands | territory of Australia; Canberra administers Commonwealth responsibilities on Norfolk Island through the Department of Environment, Sport, and Territories | 
| Diplomatic representation from the US | none (possession of France) | none (territory of Australia) | 
| Diplomatic representation in the US | none (possession of France) | none (territory of Australia) | 
| Disputes - international | claimed by Madagascar | none | 
| Economic aid - recipient | - | $NA | 
| Economy - overview | no economic activity | Tourism, the primary economic activity, has steadily increased over the years and has brought a level of prosperity unusual among inhabitants of the Pacific islands. The agricultural sector has become self-sufficient in the production of beef, poultry, and eggs. | 
| Electricity - consumption | - | NA kWh | 
| Electricity - production | - | NA kWh | 
| Electricity - production by source | - | fossil fuel: NA% 
 hydro: NA% nuclear: NA% other: NA%  | 
				
| Elevation extremes | lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m 
 highest point: unnamed location 12 m  | 
				lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m 
 highest point: Mount Bates 319 m  | 
				
| Environment - current issues | NA | NA | 
| Ethnic groups | - | descendants of the Bounty mutineers, Australian, New Zealander, Polynesians | 
| Exchange rates | - | Australian dollars per US dollar - 1.9354 (January 2002), 1.9320 (2001), 1.7173 (2000), 1.5497 (1999), 1.5888 (1998), 1.3439 (1997) | 
| Executive branch | - | chief of state: Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952); the UK and Australia are represented by Administrator Anthony J. MESSNER (since 4 August 1997) 
 head of government: Assembly President and Chief Minister Geoffrey Robert GARDNER (since 5 December 2001) cabinet: Executive Council is made up of four of the nine members of the Legislative Assembly; the council devises government policy and acts as an advisor to the administrator elections: the monarch is hereditary; administrator appointed by the governor general of Australia; chief minister elected by the Legislative Assembly for a term of not more than three years; election last held 29 November 2001 (next to be held by December 2004) election results: Geoffrey Robert GARDNER elected chief minister; percent of Legislative Assembly vote - NA%  | 
				
| Exports | - | $1.5 million f.o.b. (FY91/92) | 
| Exports - commodities | - | postage stamps, seeds of the Norfolk Island pine and Kentia palm, small quantities of avocados | 
| Exports - partners | - | Australia, other Pacific island countries, NZ, Asia, Europe | 
| Fiscal year | - | 1 July - 30 June | 
| Flag description | the flag of France is used | three vertical bands of green (hoist side), white, and green with a large green Norfolk Island pine tree centered in the slightly wider white band | 
| GDP | - | purchasing power parity - $NA | 
| GDP - composition by sector | - | agriculture: NA% 
 industry: NA% services: NA%  | 
				
| GDP - per capita | - | purchasing power parity - $NA | 
| GDP - real growth rate | - | NA% | 
| Geographic coordinates | 11 30 S, 47 20 E | 29 02 S, 167 57 E | 
| Geography - note | the islands and rocks are surrounded by an extensive reef system | most of the 32-km coastline consists of almost inaccessible cliffs, but the land slopes down to the sea in one small southern area on Sydney Bay, where the capital of Kingston is situated | 
| Highways | - | total: 80 km 
 paved: 53 km unpaved: 27 km (2001)  | 
				
| Household income or consumption by percentage share | - | lowest 10%: NA% 
 highest 10%: NA%  | 
				
| Imports | - | $17.9 million c.i.f. (FY91/92) | 
| Imports - commodities | - | NA | 
| Imports - partners | - | Australia, other Pacific island countries, NZ, Asia, Europe | 
| Independence | - | none (territory of Australia) | 
| Industrial production growth rate | - | NA% | 
| Industries | - | tourism | 
| Infant mortality rate | - | NA deaths/1,000 live births | 
| Inflation rate (consumer prices) | - | NA% | 
| International organization participation | - | none | 
| Internet Service Providers (ISPs) | - | 2 (2000) | 
| Irrigated land | 0 sq km (1998 est.) | NA sq km | 
| Judicial branch | - | Supreme Court; Court of Petty Sessions | 
| Labor force | - | NA | 
| Labor force - by occupation | - | tourism NA%, subsistence agriculture NA% | 
| Land boundaries | 0 km | 0 km | 
| Land use | arable land: 0% 
 permanent crops: 0% other: 100% (all lush vegetation and coconut palms) (2001)  | 
				arable land: 0% 
 permanent crops: 0% other: 100% (1998 est.)  | 
				
| Languages | - | English (official), Norfolk a mixture of 18th century English and ancient Tahitian | 
| Legal system | the laws of France, where applicable, apply | based on the laws of Australia, local ordinances and acts; English common law applies in matters not covered by either Australian or Norfolk Island law | 
| Legislative branch | - | unicameral Legislative Assembly (9 seats; members elected by electors who have nine equal votes each but only four votes can be given to any one candidate; members serve three-year terms) 
 elections: last held 29 November 2001 (next to be held by December 2004) election results: percent of vote - NA%; seats - independents 9  | 
				
| Life expectancy at birth | - | total population: NA years 
 male: NA years female: NA years  | 
				
| Literacy | - | NA | 
| Location | Southern Africa, group of islands in the Indian Ocean, northwest of Madagascar | Oceania, island in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Australia | 
| Map references | Africa | Oceania | 
| Maritime claims | territorial sea: 12 nm 
 exclusive economic zone: 200 nm  | 
				exclusive fishing zone: 200 NM 
 territorial sea: 12 NM  | 
				
| Merchant marine | - | none (2002 est.) | 
| Military - note | defense is the responsibility of France | defense is the responsibility of Australia | 
| National holiday | - | Pitcairners Arrival Day, 8 June (1856) | 
| Nationality | - | noun: Norfolk Islander(s) 
 adjective: Norfolk Islander(s)  | 
				
| Natural hazards | periodic cyclones | typhoons (especially May to July) | 
| Natural resources | guano, coconuts | fish | 
| Net migration rate | - | NA migrant(s)/1,000 population | 
| Political parties and leaders | - | none | 
| Political pressure groups and leaders | - | none | 
| Population | no indigenous inhabitants 
 note: there is a small French military garrison along with a few meteorologists; visited by scientists (July 2005 est.)  | 
				1,866 (July 2002 est.) | 
| Population below poverty line | - | NA% | 
| Population growth rate | - | -0.69% (2002 est.) | 
| Ports and harbors | none; offshore anchorage only | none; loading jetties at Kingston and Cascade | 
| Radio broadcast stations | - | AM 0, FM 3, shortwave 0 (1998) | 
| Radios | - | 2,500 (1996) | 
| Railways | - | 0 km | 
| Religions | - | Anglican 37.4%, Uniting Church in Australia 14.5%, Roman Catholic 11.5%, Seventh-Day Adventist 3.1%, none 12.2%, unknown 17.4%, other 3.9% (1996) | 
| Sex ratio | - | at birth: NA male(s)/female 
 under 15 years: NA male(s)/female 15-64 years: NA male(s)/female 65 years and over: NA male(s)/female total population: NA male(s)/female  | 
				
| Suffrage | - | 18 years of age; universal | 
| Telephone system | - | general assessment: adequate 
 domestic: NA international: radiotelephone service with Sydney (Australia)  | 
				
| Telephones - main lines in use | - | 1,087 (1983) | 
| Telephones - mobile cellular | - | 0 (1983) | 
| Television broadcast stations | - | 1 (local programming station plus two repeaters that bring in Australian programs by satellite) (1998) | 
| Terrain | low and flat | volcanic formation with mostly rolling plains | 
| Total fertility rate | - | NA children born/woman | 
| Unemployment rate | - | NA% | 
| Waterways | - | none |